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              <text>In the name of God Amen. I Sarah Walters of the County of Fairfax &amp; State of Virginia, sensible that it is appointed unto all men once to die, and believing it to be the duty of all persons to make by will some just and equitable distribution of that worldly estate, which God in his kind providence has bestowed upon them, I desire in his holy fear to do this by the following instrument, and after humbly commending myself, soul and body, to the infinite and boundless mercy of God, through the merits of a glorious Redeemer the Lord Jesus Christ, I would say – &#13;
First It is my will and desire, and I hereby direct and authorize my executors hereinafter named, to sell at public auction on such terms as they may see proper, all my real and personal estate of which I may die seized, and make all legal and necessary conveyances touting the same, viz: that tract of land lying and being in the aforesaid County of Fairfax State of Virigina left to me by my father William Adams as will more fully appear by reference to his will on record at Fairfax Courthouse, the same being fifty seven acres, more or less, as also my house and lot in the town of Alexandria D.C. lying on the Southside of Duke between Royal and Fairfax Streets and now occupied by Benjamin Lambert, all my household and kitchen furniture (except my best feather bed, bolster, and two pillows herein after to be referred to) together with all my stock of cattle, horses, sheep, hogs with all my farming implements of every description.&#13;
Secondly Out of the net proceeds of sales I give and bequeath to my faithful friend Nancy Magruder the sum of one hundred dollars as full compensation for her services rendered me.&#13;
Thirdly I give and bequeath to my niece Sarah A. Jacobs my best feather bed, bolster, and two pillows, as excepted above.&#13;
Fourthly It is my express will that whatever right, title, interest or claim I have or may hereafter have by any construction of my father William Adam’s will whatever to three colored persons namely Mary Jane, Livina, and Lewis, children of Mary formerly the property of my fathers, which Mary with a colored boy named John fell to my late husband William Waters by lot in the division of my father’s slaves, and which said Mary was permitted to go free, that right, title, interests or claims shall cease at my death and they be free to all intents and purposes the same as if I executed a deed of emancipation, it never being my intention that the said Mary Jane, Livinia, and Lewis should be in bondage to any person.&#13;
Fifthly I give and bequeath the remainder of the money arising from the sales of the aforesaid property after the legacies before mentioned are paid, to the following persons first dividing it into three equal parts. One part to Hugh and Ann Minor’s four daughters, Elizabeth Minor, Matthew Waring, Gertrude West, and Mary F. Clagett- the second part to my niece Sarah Frazier of Kentucky and the third part to my niece Mary Y. Wren of Virginia. &#13;
Lastly I hereby constitute and appoint my worthy friends Isaac Robbins and Benjamin Waters both of Alexandria D.C. my executors of this my last will and testament, revoking all others, and in consideration of my confidence in their integrity it is my will that they be not required to give any other security than their several and individual bonds.&#13;
In witness whereof I have hereto set my hand and seal this 14th day of March 1845. &#13;
In presence of and witnessed 					Sarah Walters (seal)&#13;
by us&#13;
John L. Ager&#13;
Joseph Longson&#13;
James Donaldson&#13;
&#13;
In addition to the foregoing, it is my will that Julia Ann Day and her five children William Day, Mary Day, Margaret Day, Albert Day &amp; Isaac day all colored people who now reside within the State of Maryland that they all be free from bondage to any person or persons whatever. &#13;
In witness whereof I here sign my hand and affix my seal this 14th March 1856.&#13;
Witness present John L. Ager						Sarah Walters (seal)&#13;
Joseph Longdon&#13;
James Donaldson&#13;
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              <text>I do hereby emancipate and set free my negro woman slave Cynthia of the age of fifty one years and do hereby release all right and claim to her services, as fully to all intents and purposes as if she had been born free; witness my hand &amp; seal this 5th day of October 1846.&#13;
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									Mary Barger (seal)&#13;
&#13;
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Virginia. In the Clerks office of Montgomery County Court the 6th day of October 1846. This deed of emancipation from Mary Barger to her slave Cynthia was delivered to me and proven by the oaths of Henry S Stanger and John B Helm the witnesses thereto subscribed and admitted to record.&#13;
									R.D. Montague, C.&#13;
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              <text>Virginia Montgomery County To wit&#13;
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Know all men by these presents that I Dorothea Bratton of the County of Montgomery and state of Virginia do hereby emancipate and set free the following slaves viz Abram Melville, Fleming Melville, Erasmus Melville, Howell Melville, Rosabella Melville, Milly Melville, Cyrus Melville, James Campbell, Emily Campbell, Elmira Campbell, Henry Stuart, Reuben Uriah, Daniel Mitchell, Charles Mitchell, Matilda Va. Mitchell, Cary Bratton, Louisa Johnston, Emeline Johnston, Mary Johnston, Eliza Agnes Johnston, &amp; James Cary Fleming, hereby relinquishing all right, title and claim to the service of the said slaves. In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand &amp; affixed my seal this 6th day of December in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and forty seven.&#13;
&#13;
									Dorothea Bratton (seal)&#13;
&#13;
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John I Wade&#13;
H McGhent&#13;
&#13;
Virginia. At a court held for Montgomery County at the courthouse on Monday the 7th day of December 1847. This deed of emancipation from Ms. Dorothea Bratton to Abram Melville, Fleming Melville, Erasmus Melville, Howell Melville, Rosabella Melville, Milly Melville, Cyrus Melville, James Campbell, Emily Campbell, Elmira Campbell, Henry Stuart, Reuben Uriah, Daniel Mitchell, Charles Mitchell, Matilda Va. Mitchell, Cary Bratton, Louisa Johnston, Emaline Johnston, Mary Johnston, Eliza Agnes Johnston and James Cary Fleming was procured in court and proven by the oaths of William H Ruffner and John I Wade two of the witnesses thereto subscribed and ordered to be recorded. &#13;
&#13;
									Teste, R.D. Montague, C&#13;
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              <text>In the name of God Amen. This the 7th day of March in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and forty six (1846). I John Brummell of the County of Mecklenburg state of Virginia being in a low state of health &amp; in view of the uncertainty of life and being in a sound state of mind &amp; memory do make constitute and ordain this to be my last will and testament in the manner and form following (to wit). After my death it is my wish &amp; I therefore ordain that Ritter shall have her freedom forever. Item 2nd It is also my will that Eleanor daughter of Ritter shall have her freedom forever. Item 3rd It is my will also that Martha daughter of Ritter shall have her freedom forever. Item 4th It is my will also that James son of Ritter shall have his freedom forever. Item 5th It is my will also that Eliza daughter of Ritter shall have her freedom forever. Item 6th It is my will that Thomas son of Ritter shall have his freedom forever. Item 7th It is my will also that John Wright son of Ritter shall have his freedom forever. Item 8th It is my will also that Francis daughter of Ritter shall have her freedom forever. After paying all my just debts and funeral expenses it is my wish that all of the above named children Eleanor Martha James Eliza Thomas John Wright &amp; Francis shall have an equal share of my property to be equally divided among the above named children. It is my wish and I therefore ordain that Ritter shall be supported as long as she remains single if she should marry she is no longer to have any support from my estate to left to the above named children. In as much as the above named slaves cannot have and enjoy their freedom in Virginia it is my wish that they go to some state where the laws tolerate manumission. I therefore constitute Wm C Goode John B Smith and David G Smith as agents to carry out my wishes by sheer safe removal to North Carolina or some other state so that they may have and enjoy their freedom. Item 9th It is my also that yellow Henry son of Ritter shall go with the children above named &amp; their mother wherever they may settle and labour for them and take care of them and he only to receive a support [illegible] which he and the above named children shall make [zet?] if he refuses to leave Virginia &amp; had rather stay behind it is my wish that he be sold in Virginia &amp; the money to be equally divided among the first named children from Eleanor to Francis conclusive. Yet if he chooses to go with the above named children and fights his obligation to this he is to enjoy his freedom forever. I wish after my death the house in which I now reside shall be sold &amp; all the property such as household furniture, plantation tools, kitchen furniture stock of all kinds crops &amp; which they owned every with them shall all be sold and equally divided between the above children from Eleanor to Francis conclusive. In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and affixed my seal this day.&#13;
&#13;
Above witness							John (his mark) Brummell (seal)&#13;
Witnesses&#13;
David G Smith&#13;
John B Smith &#13;
Richardson [?Puryear?]&#13;
Andrew B Gregory&#13;
Archer R Smith&#13;
James W Smith&#13;
&#13;
Memorandum&#13;
It is my wish that Black Henry be sold and the proceeds be equally divided with the above children. I hereby revoke all other wills I have made as whereof my hand &amp; seal.&#13;
&#13;
David G Smith&#13;
John B Smith 							John Brummell (his mark)(seal)&#13;
Richardson [?Puryear?]&#13;
Andrew B Gregory&#13;
Archer R Smith&#13;
James W Smith&#13;
&#13;
At a Court held for Mecklenburg County at the Court House thereof on this 20 day of April 1846. The foregoing last will &amp; testament of John Brummell was this day proved in court and proved by the oaths of David G Smith John B Smith &amp; Richardson Puryear subscribing witnesses hereto and ordered to be recorded. And David G Smith &amp; John B Smith [illegible] of the executors therein named appeared in Court and refused to take upon themselves the burden of the Executors. Therefore on motion of Wm B Goode the other Executor therein named who made oath thereunto and together with M Alexander and Howell L Jefferies his securities entered and acknowledged these based on the penalty of [$500?] condition according to law certificate is granted him for obtaining probate thereof in due person.&#13;
&#13;
									R.B. Baptist &#13;
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              <text>Know all men by these presents that by virtue of the direction of the last will and testament of Richard H. Bynum dec’d I hereby manumit and set free and emancipate a negro man slave named Phil and I hereby declare him the said Phil to be entirely liberated from slavery and entitled to all the rights and privileges of free person with which it is in my power to vest him. He the said Phil hereby emancipated is a man of tolerable bright complexion, five feet four inches high in his [illegible] and is about thirty four years of age. He has a scar on his forehead, a mole on the right cheek, a scar on the knuckle of his middle finger (right hand) a scar on the right wrist &amp; a scar on the left hand extending from the thumb to the wrist. In testimony whereof I have hereunto set my hand and seal this 6th day of April 1846.&#13;
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								Admin de bonis non with the will&#13;
								Annexed of Rich’d H Bynum dec’d&#13;
&#13;
Virginia&#13;
Greensville County, to wit: In the Clerk’s office the 6th day of April 1846.&#13;
This deed of emancipation from J.R. Chambliss adm. de bonis non will the will annexed of Rich’d H. Bynum dec’d was acknowledged &amp; admitted to record.&#13;
									Teste, Jor. Turner C.C&gt;</text>
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              <text>Know all men by these presents that I Samuel Carpenter of the County of Allegheny having purchased from Charles Callaghan Administrator of John Persinger Decd. and who was the [?] under the will of Jacob Persinger Decd. of a Negro woman Catherine (commonly called Kate) who was willed to John &lt;br /&gt;Persinger to have and to hold in service as a slave until the 4ᵗʰ day of November 1851. And I the said Samuel Carpenter having purchased the said Catherine from the said Charles Callaghan Administrator as aforesaid and having obtained a bill of sale for the said Catherine, I do hereby for myself and my heirs Manumit and set free, and at liberty the said Catherine and hereby declare that I do not require her to serve me or my heirs from the date hereof, of the unexpired of which I purchased expiring 4ᵗʰ November 1851 at which time she becomes free under the of Jacob Persinger Decd. And I declare that I do hereby in all respects Manumit and set at liberty the said Catherine for and during the unexpired of years of which I was the purchaser and owner. In Testimony whereof I &lt;br /&gt;have hereunto to this Deed set my hand and aﬃxed my seal this 19ᵗʰ day of January 1846.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Samuel Carpenter (seal)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Allegheny County Court January Term 1846&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;The deed of Emancipation was produced in Court and acknowledged by the said Samuel Carpenter to be his act and deed and the same is ordered to be recorded.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Teste&lt;br /&gt;Andrew Fudge, Clerk</text>
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Teste									Eliza T. Macfarland (seal)&#13;
E Conway &#13;
&#13;
Corporation of Fredericksburg to wit&#13;
We W.C. Beale and Robert Dickey Justice of the Peace for the Corporation aforesaid in the State of Virginia do hereby certify that Eliza T. Macfarland party to a certain instrument hereto annexed, personally appeared before us in our corporation aforesaid and acknowledged the same to be her act and deed and desired us to certify the said acknowledgment to the Clerk of the County Court of King George in order that the same may be recorded.&#13;
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									Robert Dickey (seal)&#13;
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In Clerk’s Office of King George County Court November 5th 1846&#13;
The aforegoing deed from Eliza T. Macfarland Executors of Elizabeth Carter to Betty Perkins &amp; others, slaves emancipated by the last will and testament of the said Elizabeth Carter deceased, being this day received in my office, was together with the certificate of acknowledgment thereon endorsed, admitted to record.&#13;
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              <text>Know all men by these presents, that I Samuel W. Carter of&#13;
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Samuel W. Carter {Seal}&#13;
Town of Petersburg, to wit:&#13;
We Lewis F. Hicks and D. W. Bragg, Aldermen&#13;
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D W Bragg      Ald (Seal)&#13;
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At a Hustings Court held for the town of Petersburg, at the&#13;
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the two Subscribing witnesses to the ^same^ and ordered to be recorded&#13;
Exam.d                                        Teste -&#13;
D. M. Bernard c.c&#13;
&#13;
&#13;
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&#13;
In the Clerk’s Office of Prince William County Court May 23rd 1846.&#13;
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